Cold and flu season is here: When it’s time to get to a doctor

It’s that time of year with many viruses going around. With the holiday season approaching, more people will be gathering at parties and dinners, so the odds of catching a bug go up.

Dr. Simon Kapaj is a medical director with the Saskatchewan Health Authority. He said there is a big difference when it comes to catching a cold, the flu or a stomach virus.

Kapaj said a cold is not serious, and usually involves a stuffed nose, sore throat and sneezing.

The influenza virus can be more serious. It hits the respiratory system, and is easily spread.

“Influenza and flu are spread mainly by coughing,” said Kapaj. “Get to a doctor if the fever is high and persisting.”

He said the same holds true for stomach bugs. The norovirus is the culprit behind most of those that cause diarrhea and vomiting. Kapaj said people with chronic illnesses and children need to be watched carefully for dehydration if they catch this one.

“If you have nausea, vomiting and diarrhea with norovirus, especially in children, and the symptoms aren’t getting better then that’s probably the time to see the doctor,” said Kapaj.

Kapaj said the best way to avoid these viruses is to wash your hands a lot, get a flu shot and try to avoid being around someone who is sick.