COVID-19 vaccine to be mandatory for federal employees, many travellers

Ottawa will require federal employees, workers in federally regulated industries and many travellers to be vaccinated against COVID-19, marking a shift in the federal government’s position on vaccine mandates.

The move — which will affect roughly 1.5 million workers and those who opt to travel by air, interprovincial train and cruise — is necessary to protect against more dangerous variants of COVID-19, said Dominic LeBlanc, head of the Privy Council.

“The government of Canada has a large workforce and a large reach to help in the fight against COVID-19. It is both our opportunity but also our duty to lead by example,” LeBlanc told a news conference Friday.

There are close to half a million people who work directly for the federal government, a Crown corporation, the military or the RCMP, and nearly a million more who work in federally regulated industries.

There is no set deadline when the mandate will come into effect.

“We will take the time needed to get this right, but we will also act very quickly,” LeBlanc said. “We are targeting implementation early this fall, and we will obviously communicate the details as this work unfolds. But this work unfolds immediately.”

Transport Minister Omar Alghabra said the government will require workers in federally regulated industries to be vaccinated no later than the end of October.

Travellers on commercial airlines, interprovincial trains and cruise ships will also be required to be vaccinated by that date.

There will be exceptions for those who cannot be vaccinated for medical reasons, or due to other protected grounds.

Alghabra said the rules will help Canada recover from the pandemic more quickly.

“Canadians don’t want to go back to lockdowns. Canadians don’t want to go back to travel restrictions. Canadians want to go back to normal as quickly as possible,” he said.

At last count, nearly 82 per cent of Canadians 12 and older had at least one dose of vaccine, while 70 per cent had been fully vaccinated.

The rate of vaccination has slowed in recent weeks, just as infections driven by the contagious Delta variant of COVID-19 have picked up.

The government months ago balked at the idea of vaccine mandates, but LeBlanc said the new landscape changes things.

“This is an evolution of the government’s posture in protecting the health and safety of Canadians since the beginning of the pandemic,” he said. “We have scientific data but also real-world evidence on how remarkably effective are the vaccines that have been approved for use by Health Canada.”

At least one union representing federal employees has already come out in favour of the mandate.

“As the union representing the scientists who approved the COVID-19 vaccines, PIPSC welcomes all efforts to increase vaccination coverage in Canada,” said Debi Daviau, president of the Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada.

“That includes a vaccine policy in the federal government that makes vaccines more accessible to our members and accommodates legitimate reasons for which an employee may not be vaccinated.”

LeBlanc wouldn’t say how, precisely, the government would deal with workers who refuse to be vaccinated.

“Those will be cases that will be dealt with individually by the appropriate public service managers,” he said. “But what we’re saying to the federal public service is that this is now a mandatory requirement to go to work in a federal workplace or to work for the Government of Canada.”

Nicole Thompson, The Canadian Press